Estonia seeks to better regulate gambling

SMALL CASINOS TO CLOSE

In recent years Estonia’s capital Tallinn has become known as one of Europe’s best party destinations, particularly for ‘stag’ parties. It has also been described as the third hottest poker destination in Europe, after London and Dublin. Estonia has also seen a boom in gambling, with around 139 casinos, but with limited gaming legislation problem gambling is becoming increasingly evident. A recent survey showed a 30% rise over the last two years.

Gambling tax revenue in Estonia has risen from €1.7 million in 1994 to €29.9 million last year. However, the government has decided to bring in a new gaming law, expected to be enacted in January 2009, which will limit the proliferation of small casinos and enforce the closure of those presently operating with the currently permitted eight gaming machines. The new regulations state a minimum of 40 slot machines and that casino visitors must register.

Local authorities will be given more power to ban gambling facilities in some areas and the Tallinn authorities have already said that the city council is considering shutting down casinos near schools and in residential blocks as well as restricting opening hours, if the law changes. The Estonian Association of Gambling Operators says it welcomes the moves to bring about better gambling regulation.

As long ago as 2004 there were concerns being raised over the increase in problem gambling and the authorities were being urged to take preventive measures and investigate methods of treatment. Five years later it seems that the call will finally be answered. The new legislation is likely to attempt to regulate the growing online gaming activity in the country also. (E-09.18.08)

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